Terraform faces ‘significant liability’ after SEC trial

Terraform plans to appeal an earlier summary judgment from Judge Rakoff pending the trial outcome

article-image

Terraform Labs and DansFi/Shutterstock modified by Blockworks

share

Terraform CEO Chris Amani said in a filing that his company filed for bankruptcy because Terraform would “likely not be able to satisfy” a potential money judgment in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s case against it.

“Because of the size of the potential money judgment in the SEC Enforcement Action, the Debtor would likely not be able to satisfy such judgment nor would it be able to post the supersedeas bond necessary for an appeal.”

Amani became CEO last summer. According to the filing, he was previously chief operating officer and chief financial officer before taking over company operations.

He said that the board met in late January and decided to file for Chapter 11 to protect its interests. These include its software development business and the Luna value for shareholders.

Read more: Terraform files for bankruptcy protections ahead of trial

The company also plans to appeal the summary judgment issued by Judge Jed Rakoff last December. Rakoff sided with the SEC, ruling that there’s “no genuine dispute” that UST, LUNA, wLUNA and MIR are securities.

“Although the District Court has not yet addressed remedies or entered any money judgment, the Debtor faces significant liability as a result of the summary judgment decision and the pending securities fraud claims to be resolved at trial,” Amani wrote. 

Terraform’s trial, which was pushed back earlier this month, is set for March.

The company plans to file an appeal, following the outcome of the trial, with the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. 

“A Chapter 11 case is, therefore, critical to the Debtor’s ability to operate as a going concern, [and] preserve value for its creditors and stakeholders (including the Terra community),” Amani said.

However, if the SEC is successful in its court case — even after an appeal — then Terra will “utilize the Chapter 11 tools  to allocate value among creditors, including the SEC.”

The SEC filed a suit against Terraform and founder Do Kwon in February of last year. The Commission alleges that the company orchestrated a “multi-billion dollar crypto asset securities fraud.” 

In 2022, Terra’s algorithmic stablecoin TerraUSD depegged and crashed, wiping roughly $800 billion from crypto markets and causing some lenders — including Celsius and Voyager — to declare bankruptcy.


Start your day with top crypto insights from David Canellis and Katherine Ross. Subscribe to the Empire newsletter.

Explore the growing intersection between crypto, macroeconomics, policy and finance with Ben Strack, Casey Wagner and Felix Jauvin. Subscribe to the Forward Guidance newsletter.

Get alpha directly in your inbox with the 0xResearch newsletter — market highlights, charts, degen trade ideas, governance updates, and more.

The Lightspeed newsletter is all things Solana, in your inbox, every day. Subscribe to daily Solana news from Jack Kubinec and Jeff Albus.

Tags

Upcoming Events

Javits Center North | 445 11th Ave

Tues - Thurs, March 18 - 20, 2025

Blockworks’ Digital Asset Summit (DAS) will feature conversations between the builders, allocators, and legislators who will shape the trajectory of the digital asset ecosystem in the US and abroad.

recent research

Unlocked by Template.jpg

Research

The BitcoinOS team is the first to have developed and posted a ZK-compressed proof on the Bitcoin network. Other proof verification efforts have been limited to the Signet or testnet deployments. Their work has resulted in the development of BitSNARK, a software library for ZK-compressed fraud proofs on the Bitcoin network. The project aims to provide a horizontal scaling solution, offering a one-stop shop for teams interested in developing a rollup on Bitcoin. This approach shares similarities with the horizontal tech stack scaling in other ecosystems like Cosmos and Optimism, particularly in its focus on simplified verification, bridging standards, and lightweight interoperability.

/

article-image

A16z’s State of Crypto report shows that DeFi has the largest number of daily active addresses, with stablecoins following closely behind

article-image

G2 is delivering real-world performance breakthroughs at 50-100 Mgas/s, Conduit says

article-image

World Liberty Financial’s token sale debuted just as an absurd AI-fueled memecoin captured crypto’s attention

article-image

Coinbase hired History Associates in 2023 to assist in retrieving records from the SEC and FDIC

article-image

Hours after pledging to support Black men’s rights to safely invest in crypto, VP Harris’s Monday night speech mentioned blockchain zero times